拉奈岛(Lāna`i) | |
---|---|
绰号:The Pineapple Isle | |
拉奈岛的卫星画像 | |
地理 | |
位置 | 20°50′N 156°56′W / 20.833°N 156.933°W |
面积 | 364平方千米(141平方英里) |
面积排名 | 夏威夷第六大岛屿 |
最高海拔 | 1,026米(3366英尺) |
最高点 | Lānaʻihale |
管辖 | |
美国 | |
象征 | |
花 | Kaunaʻoa (菟丝子属 sandwichiana) |
颜色 | ʻĀlani (橙色) |
人口统计 | |
人口 | 3,131(2010) |
人口密度 | 8.6人/平方公里(22.3人/平方英里) |
拉奈岛(夏威夷语:Lānaʻi {{[laːˈnɐʔi,naːˈnɐʔi]}},英语:Lanai /lɑːˈnaɪ, ləˈnɑːi/)是夏威夷群岛的第六大岛,也是其中有公共交通可达的最小的有人定居的岛屿[1]。由于过去它有着全岛范围的凤梨种植园,因此俗称凤梨岛[2]。岛上唯一的城市是拉奈市。
拉奈岛是一个大致呈撇号形状的岛,沿最长方向的宽度为29千米(18英里)。土地面积为364平方千米(141平方英里),是美国第42大岛[3]。它的北面隔着海峡与摩洛凯岛相望,东边则是茂宜岛。它的总人口从2000年人口普查的3,193人[4],减少到2010年的3,131人[5][6]。
2012年6月,甲骨文公司创办人拉里·埃里森以5至6亿美元买下拉奈岛98%的土地所有权[7]。其余2%土地则仍属于夏威夷州政府和部分私人住宅拥有者[8]。
拉奈岛上有一所学校,包含从幼儿园到12年级。拉奈市有一家医院,有24张病床,还有一个社区保健中心,提供初级保健、牙科、行为健康和专业服务[9][10]。全岛没有红绿灯。
参考资料
- ↑ Oracle's Ellison to buy, invest in Hawaii's Lanai - latimes.com.
- ↑ 存档副本. [2020-04-28].
- ↑ Table 5.08 - Land Area of Islands: 2000 (PDF). State of Hawaii. 2004 [2007-07-23].
- ↑ U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2010-10-05 [2013-06-17].
- ↑ Lanai city (PDF). State of Hawaii. [November 17, 2011].
- ↑ Manele CDP (PDF). Hawaii Government. 2010 [March 26, 2020].
- ↑ Mooallem, Jon. Larry Ellison Bought an Island in Hawaii. Now What?. The New York Times Magazine. September 23, 2014 –通过www.nytimes.com.
At a public meeting on Lanai last year, an Ellison representative explained that his boss wasn’t drawn to the island by the potential for profits but by the potential for a great accomplishment — the satisfaction one day of having made the place work. For Ellison, it seemed, Lanai was less like an investment than like a classic car, up on blocks in the middle of the Pacific, that he had become obsessed with restoring. He wants to transform it into a premier tourist destination and what he has called “the first economically viable, 100 percent green community”: an innovative, self-sufficient dreamscape of renewable energy, electric cars and sustainable agriculture.
- ↑ Au-Yeung, Angel. Exclusive: Larry Ellison Reveals His Big Data Battle Plan To Fight Coronavirus In Partnership With Trump White House. Forbes. [2020-04-01] (英语).
- ↑ Lanai Community Hospital Retrieved 30 June 2017.
- ↑ Lanai Community Health Center Retrieved 30 June 2017.